Database right

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Scales of justice
Intellectual
property
law
 
Primary rights
Copyright  ·  Patent  ·  Trademark
Industrial design rights
Utility model
Geographical indication
Trade secret · Related rights
Sui generis rights
Database right · Mask work
Plant breeders' right
Indigenous intellectual property
Related topics
Criticism · more

In European Union law, a database right is a legal right, introduced in 1996. Database rights are specifically coded (i.e. sui generis) copyright laws on the copying and dissemination of information in computer databases.

De facto, databases when defended have been covered by copyright law. On 11 March 1996 the Council of the European Union passed Directive No. 96/9/EC of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases[1], giving a specific and separate legal rights (and limitations) to certain computer records. The law calls these database rights.

Rights afforded to manual records under EU database right law are similar in format, but not identical, to those afforded artistic works.

Database right lasts for 15 years, and can be extended if the database is updated.[vague] A owner has right to object to the copying of substantial parts of their database, even if data is extracted and reconstructed piecemeal. Database rights under the EU are created automatically, vested in the employers of creators, (when the action of creation was part of employment) and do not have to be registered to have effect.

There is no protection over the form of expression of information, only over the information itself.

On January 1, 1998, the United Kingdom's law "The Copyright and Rights in Databases Regulations of 1997"[2] came into force.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Official Journal of the European Communities No. L77, 27.3.96, page 20
  2. ^ SI. 3032 of 1997

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

This is an extract from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
offerte voli | hoteles | precios | voli | die verzeichnis | annuarie web | stop smoking london